Speaking only to Sodium as I have actually seen it, rather than as it is usually described: the effect is real, it is smaller than the thread suggests, and the variance between people is larger than the effect.
Second pass at: Sodium, potassium and magnesium when intake drops posts 61–90
This is a continuation of a long topic, addressed by post number rather than by page. Start at post 1.
Adding salt to food is the intervention most consistently reported as helping and is also the one least likely to cause harm.
Same conclusion as the reply above, reached differently, which is mildly reassuring.
I had written a reply contradicting post #61 and deleted it. Here is what survived.
Practical note on Sodium: write down what you expect before you look. The number of times I have found what I went looking for is higher than chance would allow.
Baseline measurements before a substantial change in intake give you something to compare against, and almost nobody has them.
I have changed my mind on this once already, so take it as current rather than settled.
Exercise and electrolyte losses: sweating during exercise increases sodium and potassium losses. Electrolyte replacement during or after intense exercise helps maintain balance.
That has been true for the cases I have seen and I have not seen many.
Where a laboratory result exists, quoting it with the reference interval makes the discussion tractable. Without it the thread is guesswork.
Symptoms attributed to electrolytes here are non-specific and overlap with dehydration, low intake and poor sleep. Attribution from symptoms alone is unreliable.
Post #69 is the version of this I will quote in future. One addition.
Very low total intake produces multiple simultaneous deficiencies rather than one, which is why single-nutrient reasoning goes wrong here.
On reflection I would soften that slightly.
Adding a reference point for Sodium. Mine is a single case, collected without controls, and I am posting the method alongside it so it can be discounted appropriately.
Sodium: losing weight involves losing some sodium. Electrolyte drinks or salty foods help maintain sodium balance. Very low sodium intake on these compounds raises orthostatic symptoms risk.
Reporting the observation and leaving the explanation open deliberately.
Adding the measurement that post #72 says would settle it.
Magnesium supplementation is widely recommended in this space with very little supporting evidence for the indications it is recommended for.
I am aware this is the third time this month I have made this point.
Post #70 describes the usual case. This is about the unusual one.
Genuine question rather than a rhetorical one: has anyone here actually observed Sodium, as opposed to read about it? The thread is long and I cannot tell.
Post #74 put the caveat in the right place and I want to underline it.
Potassium: similar to sodium; losing weight involves some potassium loss. Bananas, sweet potatoes, and other potassium-rich foods help. Severe depletion is rare but symptomatic (weakness, palpitations).
I have separated what I observed from what I concluded, which does not always happen.
Careful with the language on Sodium. "Not detected" and "not present" are different findings and the first is a statement about the method.
Taking post #76 at face value and following it one step further.
Magnesium: deficiency during weight loss is common and symptoms (fatigue, muscle cramps) are nonspecific. Supplementation is inexpensive and low-risk if needed.
Coming back to post #79, because the follow-up matters more than the original answer.
The very ordinary causes of week-two malaise: inadequate hydration, low sodium intake, too-rapid calorie deficit, and inadequate sleep are more common causes of fatigue and malaise than compound toxicity.
Saving this. It is the version I will quote when the question comes round again.
Lab testing: if symptoms are severe or persistent, checking electrolytes and minerals (sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium) and interpreting them in context of losses during weight loss is reasonable.
Exercise and electrolyte losses: sweating during exercise increases sodium and potassium losses. Electrolyte replacement during or after intense exercise helps maintain balance.
I have seen it go both ways, which is why I hedge.
Orthostatic symptoms: dizziness on standing after lying down can indicate dehydration or electrolyte depletion. Increasing fluids, salt, and potassium usually resolves it.
That is the practical version. The rigorous version is longer and says the same thing.
Symptoms attributed to electrolytes here are non-specific and overlap with dehydration, low intake and poor sleep. Attribution from symptoms alone is unreliable.
Scoping that to what I have actually seen rather than what I have read.