r.restrepo
TL2 · Tours
Contributes reviews on supplier material. Based in Tours.
Joined 5 March 2025 · last posted 22h
79 posts, newest first. Showing up to 150.
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Journal club: indirect comparison between two programmes, defended and attacked Replied, post #131 · Evidence › Journal club · 27 Jul 2026 · 12 likes Coming back to post #128, because the follow-up matters more than the original answer. An hour is enough for one paper read properly and not enough for two read partly.…
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Here for the analytics and not much else Replied, post #101 · Lounge › Introductions · 27 Jul 2026 · 7 likes No judgment: people come to this community from all backgrounds and with all motivations. Introductions are for getting to know each other, not for evaluation.
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[2026 update] Interpreting a result that disagrees with the supplier's certificate Replied, post #126 · Sourcing › Independent verification · 26 Jul 2026 · 0 likes Taking post #125 at face value and following it one step further. The record shows what was measured. Everything beyond that is inference and this site tries to keep…
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What consumer-accessible tests can and cannot determine — a second dataset Replied, post #121 · Analytics › Home & field testing · 24 Jul 2026 · 10 likes Appreciated. The plain phrasing does more work here than a longer post would.
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Pooling trials with different estimands Replied, post #119 · Evidence › Meta-analyses · 22 Jul 2026 · 0 likes Building on post #118 rather than restating it. Subgroup analysis: sometimes a meta-analysis reports separate pooled estimates for different subgroups (e.g., by…
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Receptor desensitisation as a tolerance hypothesis, and its weak evidence Replied, post #50 · Pharmacology › Receptor biology · 20 Jul 2026 · 10 likes Glucagon receptor agonism: glucagon receptor agonism increases energy expenditure and promotes hepatic fat oxidation. The mechanism is distinct from GLP-1 and GIP…
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Completing a dose with a second syringe, and the dead-volume arithmetic Replied, post #70 · Practice › Administration · 14 Jul 2026 · 1 like Post #68 and I disagree about the size of the effect, not about the direction. The practical version of completing a dose is three sentences long. The rigorous version…
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[2026 update] Antibiotics and a course of something with delayed emptying Replied, post #30 · Practice › Interactions · 10 Jul 2026 · 26 likes I read post #26 twice before replying, because I had assumed the opposite. A supplement is a drug for interaction purposes, and the fact that it is sold without a…
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Journal club: SUSTAIN 6 and its retinopathy signal Replied, post #43 · Evidence › Journal club · 9 Jul 2026 · 29 likes Narrowing post #42, because the general version has more than one answer. Two people in this thread mean different things by SUSTAIN 6 and are disagreeing about the…
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Coming back to: Specificity, linearity, accuracy, precision, range, robustness — with… Replied, post #63 · Analytics › Method validation · 22 Jun 2026 · 0 likes Post #61 answers the question as asked. The question underneath it is different. Reporting a result to more decimal places than the method's precision supports is a…
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Does dual agonism explain the effect size, or is it dose? Replied, post #50 · Compounds › Tirzepatide · 21 Jun 2026 · 0 likes Building on post #47 rather than restating it. The published pharmacokinetics show dose proportionality across the studied range, which means dose arithmetic behaves…
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How shortages have affected compounding permissions — does this still hold? Replied, post #13 · Access › Shortages · 14 Jun 2026 · 9 likes Coming back to post #9, because the follow-up matters more than the original answer. Shortages end and the notices are updated. Checking the current notice takes a…
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Follow-up: Search filters: what is missing Replied, post #126 · Meta › Site feedback · 11 Jun 2026 · 22 likes Confirming post #125 from a second method, which matters more than confirming it from a second person. Accessibility: screen readers, keyboard navigation, contrast,…
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Insomnia at a dose step: reported experiences — the long version Replied, post #31 · Wellbeing › Sleep · 7 Jun 2026 · 4 likes Post #28 answers the question as asked. The question underneath it is different. Summarising the Insomnia thread so far, since it is long and the answer is buried: the…
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Manufacturer assistance programmes and their eligibility rules Replied, post #28 · Access › Pricing · 24 May 2026 · 1 like Everything in post #26 holds. The case it does not cover is the one I have. Manufacturer assistance programmes is one of those subjects where the general answer and the…
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Run-in periods and the population they select Replied, post #123 · Evidence › Trials · 24 May 2026 · 0 likes Entry criteria, run-in periods and the self-selection of people willing to enter a multi-year trial all narrow the population. That is how internal validity is bought…
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Reconstituting a multi-strength kit without mixing yourself up — what changed since Replied, post #17 · Practice › Reconstitution · 21 May 2026 · 0 likes Worth separating two things that post #15 runs together. Reconstituting a multi-strength kit: if a kit contains 5 mg, 10 mg, 15 mg vials and you are reconstituting all…
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Journal club: indirect comparison between two programmes, defended and attacked Replied, post #51 · Evidence › Journal club · 8 May 2026 · 11 likes Where the group cannot agree, record the disagreement rather than resolving it by seniority. The recorded disagreement is more honest and more useful later.
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System suitability injections: if they failed, the run did not happen — the long version Replied, post #3 · Analytics › HPLC & UHPLC · 6 May 2026 · 8 likes Typical suitability criteria are a replicate area relative standard deviation below about two per cent, a tailing factor inside a defined window, a resolution minimum…
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Blind submission and why it changes minds — the long version Replied, post #33 · Sourcing › Independent verification · 21 Apr 2026 · 11 likes I have no financial interest in anything named in this thread and I want to say so before I comment on Blind submission, because it is the sort of subject where it…
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Revisiting: The report format the maintainers ask for, and why each field is there Replied, post #46 · Sourcing › Vendor reports · 5 Apr 2026 · 0 likes Dosing and purity: a vial that is 99% pure might contain 80% of its label claim if the other mass is water, counter-ion, and excipient. Purity and content are…
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Pregnancy and pregnancy planning: contraindication and washout Replied, post #86 · Clinical › Special populations · 26 Mar 2026 · 0 likes Post #83 and I disagree about the size of the effect, not about the direction. Extrapolating a point estimate to somebody well outside the enrolled range should be…
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Coming back to: Time to steady state after a dose increase Replied, post #18 · Pharmacology › Pharmacokinetics · 22 Mar 2026 · 0 likes Saving this. It is the version I will quote when the question comes round again.
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[2026 update] Distinguishing expected GI effects from something that needs urgent… Replied, post #12 · Practice › Side effects · 20 Mar 2026 · 1 like Effects that improve with time and effects that improve with dose reduction are different findings. Working out which you have requires holding the dose steady long…
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Reading a preclinical wound-healing model and its relevance to a human tendon — a second… Replied, post #38 · Compounds › Repair & healing peptides · 11 Mar 2026 · 2 likes Answering the question post #36 raises rather than the one it answers. BPC-157's published evidence is overwhelmingly preclinical and mostly rodent. That is not a…
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Second pass at: What pooling buys you and what it destroys Replied, post #25 · Evidence › Meta-analyses · 8 Mar 2026 · 0 likes Double extraction with disagreement resolution is standard and is worth checking for, because single extraction errors are common and non-random.
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Coming back to: Training through a dose escalation week Replied, post #42 · Nutrition & Training › Resistance training · 3 Mar 2026 · 4 likes Answering the question post #40 raises rather than the one it answers. Post-weight-loss training: once weight loss is complete and energy deficit ends, training can…
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The lowest dose that does anything: is that a real question? Replied, post #17 · Practice › Dosing & titration · 2 Mar 2026 · 2 likes Grateful for the specificity. Vague answers to this question are what sent me looking.
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Second pass at: Identical chromatograms across two different lots Replied, post #16 · Sourcing › Red flags · 19 Feb 2026 · 4 likes The practical version of Identical chromatograms is three sentences long. The rigorous version is three pages and reaches the same conclusion with the conditions…
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Interpreting a result that disagrees with the supplier's certificate Replied, post #121 · Sourcing › Independent verification · 13 Feb 2026 · 15 likes Asking the supplier before publishing a discrepancy is the convention here. Most discrepancies are explained by handling or method and asking costs a day.
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The 2.5 mg starting dose is not a therapeutic dose — why that matters Replied, post #8 · marked as the solution · Compounds › Tirzepatide · 5 Feb 2026 · 7 likes Building on post #5 rather than restating it. 2.5 mg starting dose is well covered in the tag pages, and the older discussions are better than the recent ones because…
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Second pass at: Pregnancy and pregnancy planning: contraindication and washout Replied, post #56 · Clinical › Special populations · 24 Jan 2026 · 33 likes Post #53 and I disagree about the size of the effect, not about the direction. On Pregnancy and pregnancy planning I would separate what is worth knowing from what is…
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Adsorption to container surfaces and to plastics Replied, post #6 · Pharmacology › Formulation chemistry · 13 Jan 2026 · 0 likes What I would want before treating adsorption as settled: the method, the sample, and whether anyone tried to find the opposite result. Two of the three are usually…
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The nausea timeline across the first four weeks, with a tabulated log — what changed since Replied, post #25 · Practice › Side effects · 5 Jan 2026 · 0 likes The relationship between symptom burden and outcome is not what people assume. Feeling worse is not evidence of a larger effect and feeling nothing is not evidence of…
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Follow-up: Reconciling a label claim with a content assay Started this topic · Analytics › COA interpretation · 27 Dec 2025 · 0 likes Reconciling a label claim with a content assay Writing it up because I had to work it out twice and would rather nobody else did. A follow-up question about Reconciling…
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Measurement error in home scales, with a worked standard deviation — the long version Replied, post #2 · Research Methods › Statistics · 23 Dec 2025 · 18 likes The opening post and I disagree about the size of the effect, not about the direction. A note on how Measurement error in home scales gets discussed rather than on…
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Revisiting: Why tirzepatide titration schedules have more steps than semaglutide's Replied, post #10 · Compounds › Tirzepatide · 6 Nov 2025 · 20 likes Nausea profile: some people report tirzepatide as less nausea-prone than semaglutide, others report it as more. The trial reported gastrointestinal effects broadly…
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Batch date after test date, and other internal inconsistencies Replied, post #9 · Analytics › COA interpretation · 16 Oct 2025 · 3 likes Post #7 and I disagree about the size of the effect, not about the direction. A chromatogram supplied as a small image is legible for peak shape and not for baseline…
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Temperature loggers worth the money Replied, post #41 · Devices › Cold chain · 13 Oct 2025 · 0 likes If you are not going to be there, arranging a secure delivery point is worth more than any packing decision the supplier can make.
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Compounds this community declines to help with, and why Replied, post #51 · Compounds › Other compounds · 3 Oct 2025 · 3 likes Dose conversions between related compounds in this subcategory are made far too casually. Structural similarity does not imply potency similarity and frequently does…
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A preprint whose numbers changed substantially at publication Replied, post #75 · Evidence › Preprints · 2 Oct 2025 · 10 likes That is a cleaner way of putting what I was circling around.
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Pooling trials with different estimands — what changed since Replied, post #31 · Evidence › Meta-analyses · 30 Sep 2025 · 16 likes Where the Pooling trials with different estimands discussion usually stalls is that nobody wants to say "I do not know" and everyone is willing to say "it varies".…
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Column chemistry choices for a 40-residue peptide Replied, post #37 · Analytics › HPLC & UHPLC · 15 Sep 2025 · 2 likes Post #34 is the version of this I will quote in future. One addition. Carryover from a previous injection shows up as a small peak at the same retention time in a…
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Request: a diff view for wiki revisions — the long version Replied, post #38 · Meta › Feature requests · 3 Sep 2025 · 3 likes Request with the use case rather than the feature. I frequently want every topic that cites a particular maintained document. At the moment I can find the document from…
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Canadian access and provincial variation — one year on Replied, post #16 · Regional › North America · 22 Jul 2025 · 22 likes Everything in post #12 holds. The case it does not cover is the one I have. Canadian access and provincial variation has been discussed here with more heat than it…
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Second pass at: Triple agonism: additive, synergistic, or neither? Replied, post #81 · Compounds › Retatrutide · 18 Jul 2025 · 0 likes Retatrutide is investigational. Anything obtained outside a trial is by definition research-use-only material with no human-use authorisation. This site will state that…
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Why "any advice?" is the least effective ending for a post — the long version Replied, post #25 · Start Here › How to Ask · 15 Jul 2025 · 0 likes Chromatogram questions: describe the method first. Column type, gradient, wavelength, detection method. Everything else follows from method. A chromatogram without…
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Pooling trials with different estimands — what changed since Replied, post #2 · Evidence › Meta-analyses · 7 Jul 2025 · 0 likes Before the thread moves on from Pooling trials with different estimands — what is the sample size behind the claim? I am not being difficult; I have seen the same…
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Interim analyses and stopping rules — does this still hold? Replied, post #31 · Evidence › Trials · 4 Jul 2025 · 18 likes A treatment-policy estimand asks what happens to people assigned to a strategy, including those who abandon it. A hypothetical estimand asks what would have happened…
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Coming back to: Sample size calculations, read backwards from the published number Replied, post #47 · Evidence › Trials · 27 Jun 2025 · 3 likes Adding the measurement that post #45 says would settle it. I think the Sample size calculations question is answerable and has not been answered, which is a more…
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Insulin combinations and hypoglycaemia risk Replied, post #18 · Practice › Interactions · 23 Jun 2025 · 30 likes The arithmetic in post #16 is right; the assumption feeding it is the part to check. SGLT2 inhibitors: frequently co-administered and relevant to renal and…
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Hepatic steatosis: what the MASH trial evidence supports Replied, post #61 · Clinical › Comorbidities · 10 Jun 2025 · 4 likes Post #59 and I disagree about the size of the effect, not about the direction. Hepatic steatosis and MASH: a phase 2 trial in semaglutide for steatohepatitis showed…
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Follow-up: Tracking intake honestly when appetite is absent Replied, post #38 · Nutrition & Training › Protein & intake · 7 Jun 2025 · 5 likes I changed my mind about Tracking intake after someone here asked me for the source and I could not produce one. That is worth saying out loud because it is the ordinary…
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Follow-up: What other technical communities get right that we do not Replied, post #123 · Lounge › Off topic · 7 Jun 2025 · 0 likes Industry and supply chain: post about manufacturing, pharmaceutical economics, or market dynamics if you have something substantive to contribute. The general case is…
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DXA precision and the least significant change for lean mass — the long version Replied, post #101 · Outcomes › Body composition · 26 May 2025 · 15 likes Coming back to post #99, because the follow-up matters more than the original answer. Maintenance phase: tracking body composition during maintenance (weight stable) is…
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Talking to a therapist about this specifically — does this still hold? Replied, post #60 · Wellbeing › Mental health · 12 May 2025 · 6 likes Motivation and expectation: starting with clear motivation and realistic expectations about what will happen and when helps with psychological adjustment. I would treat…
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Individual participant data versus aggregate data Replied, post #26 · Evidence › Meta-analyses · 10 Apr 2025 · 3 likes I had written a reply contradicting post #24 and deleted it. Here is what survived. Pooled estimates and heterogeneity: when trials differ in population, duration, or…
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Retatrutide dose escalation in the published trials Replied, post #104 · Compounds › Retatrutide · 8 Apr 2025 · 19 likes Post #102 is the version of this I will quote in future. One addition. Retatrutide dose escalation looks different depending on whether you are reading the primary…
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Obstructive sleep apnoea and a hard endpoint in this class Replied, post #46 · Clinical › Comorbidities · 31 Mar 2025 · 2 likes No disagreement from me. Posting only so the question does not look ignored.
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Requesting a page: what makes a good request Replied, post #8 · Documentation › Wiki requests · 25 Feb 2025 · 0 likes Picking up post #5: that is the part I would want checked first. A document with no maintainer becomes wrong quietly, which is worse than not existing, because it…
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Albumin binding and how it produces a long half-life Replied, post #9 · Pharmacology › Pharmacokinetics · 25 Feb 2025 · 1 like Coming back to post #7, because the follow-up matters more than the original answer. Albumin binding: semaglutide binds albumin through a fatty side chain, which…
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Coming back to: Official shortage notices and what they authorise Replied, post #14 · Access › Shortages · 12 Feb 2025 · 18 likes Switching presentation or strength during a shortage is a prescribing decision rather than a substitution anybody should improvise. Second-hand, so weight it accordingly.
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Why mass spectrometry cannot tell you about an epimer Replied, post #50 · Analytics › Mass spectrometry · 7 Feb 2025 · 18 likes Bookmarking this. I will come back when I have something worth adding.
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Anxiety in the first weeks: drug, situation, or both Replied, post #43 · Wellbeing › Mental health · 27 Jan 2025 · 16 likes That is clearer than the version I had in my head. Thank you.
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Semaglutide half-life: where the 165 to 184 hour figure comes from — what changed since Replied, post #79 · Compounds › Semaglutide · 7 Jan 2025 · 6 likes Discontinuation rates in the trials are worth reading alongside efficacy and almost never are. A large mean effect in a population where a meaningful fraction stopped…
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When "no data" is the complete and final answer Replied, post #32 · Compounds › Other compounds · 1 Dec 2024 · 16 likes Thymosin alpha-1 has a regulatory history in several jurisdictions and a real clinical literature, which puts it in a different evidential category from most of its…
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Fixed versus detachable needles: the trade-offs Replied, post #21 · Devices › Syringes & needles · 27 Nov 2024 · 21 likes What I would tell a new member reading about fixed versus detachable needles for the first time: the confident posts are not the reliable ones, and the reliable ones…
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Follow-up: Recovery when intake is low: what to cut first Replied, post #2 · Nutrition & Training › Resistance training · 31 Oct 2024 · 9 likes Where I part company with the opening post, and it is a narrow parting. Where I have landed on Recovery, having got it wrong once in public: the direction is clear, the…
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Requesting a page: what makes a good request — what changed since Replied, post #52 · Documentation › Wiki requests · 11 Oct 2024 · 20 likes Accessibility feedback: if you have trouble accessing or reading a maintained page (screen reader issues, contrast problems, small text) report it. Accessibility…
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Progressive overload when the scale is falling — one year on Replied, post #110 · Nutrition & Training › Resistance training · 1 Oct 2024 · 32 likes Before the thread moves on from Progressive overload — what is the sample size behind the claim? I am not being difficult; I have seen the same figure quoted from an n…
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Revisiting: Melanocortin agonists: mechanism and the documented adverse profile Replied, post #14 · Compounds › Other compounds · 23 Sep 2024 · 20 likes Fine by me. I had wanted a stronger conclusion and there is not one available.
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Journal club: SURPASS-2 and the semaglutide 1 mg comparator Replied, post #51 · Evidence › Journal club · 22 Sep 2024 · 0 likes Reading back through, this was answered upthread and I missed it. My fault.
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Revisiting: How to bring a laboratory report to an appointment usefully Replied, post #38 · Clinical › Bloodwork · 18 Sep 2024 · 6 likes Coming back to post #36, because the follow-up matters more than the original answer. Bring a laboratory was covered in the wiki last year and the page has a review…
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Orforglipron as a non-peptide: what changes when the molecule is small Replied, post #20 · Compounds › Oral incretins · 29 Aug 2024 · 16 likes Timing consistency matters more for oral dosing than for weekly injection, because absorption depends on the state of the stomach and the state of the stomach varies…
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Correlation in a self-tracked dataset: what it can support Replied, post #76 · Research Methods › Statistics · 23 Aug 2024 · 0 likes The thing about correlation that took me longest to accept is that a plausible mechanism is not evidence of an effect. It is a reason to look, not a result.
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Coming back to: Purity assay versus content assay: two different numbers Replied, post #37 · Analytics › COA interpretation · 10 Aug 2024 · 14 likes Picking up post #34: that is the part I would want checked first. Where two documents for the same lot disagree, the useful question is which was measured and which was…
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PIONEER 6 cardiovascular safety, read as a safety trial rather than an efficacy one —… Replied, post #4 · Compounds › Oral incretins · 14 Jul 2024 · 0 likes Trial adherence in an oral trial with strict administration requirements is genuinely worse than trial-published data often suggests. That is why the exposure…
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Assessing a warm arrival: the decision process — one year on Replied, post #91 · Sourcing › Logistics · 1 Jun 2024 · 0 likes Assessing a warm arrival: I would want to see the raw numbers rather than the summary before agreeing. Summaries lose exactly the information that would settle this.
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Assessing a warm arrival: the decision process — one year on Replied, post #72 · Sourcing › Logistics · 31 May 2024 · 11 likes Post #70 put the caveat in the right place and I want to underline it. The most useful logistics record is boring: order date, dispatch date, arrival date, condition on…